Griswold’s concept of “Culture” from a sociological viewpoint Essay

Griswold explored the concept of culture through two several(predicate) perspectives, namely through the humanities and anthropologys inspectpoint. With reference to diametric philosophers interpretation of culture, Griswold defines culture broadly as a complex whole, including everything in a genial world. Since culture and social world argon related to achieve a fuller ground of culture, we have to examine the connection between them, and how the two germ together. The conceptual tool she uses to investigate the connections between cultures and societies are the cultural aim, and the cultural diamond. Cultural objects are given meanings shared by members of the culture, and it is through those meanings that those objects are linked to the social worlds. Therefore, we need to decipher how the meanings came by- Griswold introduces and compares different versions of grammatical construction theory in functionalism, Marxism and Weberian Sociology, whereby culture is seen as a reflection of social life, or vice versa.The mirror theory is based on the assumption that culture is the mirror of social reality, reflecting the social world. This is an idea primordial to the functionalist and Marxist reflective theory however, she points out that while they share the same(p) reflection model, the essence of the two is opposites. Under Marxs view, everything, even human consciousness, starts from and has the history as a product of human labor (homo faber). glossiness is a concept largely based on the material forces of achieve custodyt and economic foundation of a society. This historical materialism , and the production traffic of society is the true root of culture, therefore , it is the social being that determines mens existence.However, for Functionalism, culture is based on mutual interdependence of star some other to meet the needs of a society. Every component in a society is reflective of others. There are no tell apart struggles, as opposed to Marxist theory. As for Webers view of the mirror theory, Weber takes into account that the culture and society relationship is two- stylus social actions reflects cultural meanings. He argues that while material interests are let off being pursued, the way men pursued their interests shows cultural causes in his illustrious switchman metaphor.The above modern sociological theories illustrates now culture is related, in many different ways, to the social world. Modern music is an example illustrating how social actions reflects our changing culture- music has always been a vehicle by which we utter our values. In recent years, lyrics containing profanity or vulgar language are so common and are very popular among youngsters. It reflects that our culture has became much outspoken and less censorious. Conservatism is no longer something valued. Take another example- women these days are obsessed with slimming as thin is now unremarkably regarded as beautiful. Women would go at g reat lengths to achieve their ideal organic structure shape, just to conform to social pressures. This is an example showing how social phenomena buns reflect culture, even though this culture is not necessarily well(p) to the society.BibliographyGriswold, Wendy. 2004. Cultures and Societies in a CHanging World. CA Pine Froge Press. Selections.